On 29 March 2012 the FSA published the results of its thematic review into anti-bribery and corruption (so-called "ABC") systems and controls in investment banks. The FSA visited 15 firms, including eight major global investment banks and a number of smaller operations, to examine how firms mitigate bribery and corruption risk.

This review followed the FSA's thematic review of commercial insurance broker firms in May 2010. Despite long-standing regulatory requirements to mitigate financial crime risk, and notwithstanding the implementation of the Bribery Act 2010 on 1 July 2011, the FSA found that the majority of firms still had more work to do in implementing effective ABC systems and controls.

The findings of the FSA's review signal the continued intent of the regulator to focus on anti-bribery and corruption issues – and explicitly not just for investment banks, but for FSA regulated firms in all sectors. The message is clear: for regulated firms there is a requirement proactively to establish and maintain effective systems and controls to mitigate against bribery and corruption, which the FSA will police and enforce. Such systems will of course also constitute or form part of each firm's "adequate procedures" under the Bribery Act 2010. However, it is important that regulated firms recognise that they may be exposed to regulatory sanction not only where bribery has occurred, but also where they cannot show appropriate systems for its prevention. To that extent, regulated firms face a US FCPA-style sanction for failing to have adequate procedures in a way non-regulated firms do not.

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The original publication date for this article was 02/04/2012.